Yamunotri temple is situated at an altitude of 3291 meters (10,797 Feet) above sea level in the Western region of Garhwal Himalaya, Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand. It is one of the major destinations of the Chota Chardham Yatra circuit. Built by Garhwal Naresh Pratap Singh, back in the 19th century is one of the major attractions in the Chardham circuit. Read this topic to know more about it and plan your trip to Yamunotir temple smartly.
Yamunotri, the Hindu shrine where the goddess Yamuna resides, is the place where the Yamuna River originates. It is located in the Uttarkashi District of the Garhwal Himalayas at a height of 3,293 meters (10,804 feet). It is one of the four locations included in Uttarakhand's Char Dham pilgrimage, the other three being Kedarnath, Badrinath, and Gangotri. The tour that most Hindus take is called the Char Dham Yatra because they think that seeing all of the dhams is necessary for their spiritual development. The westernmost shrine in the Garhwal Himalayas is located near Yamunotri, the source of the Yamuna River, and is positioned atop Bandar Poonch Parvat. The temple dedicated to the goddess Yamuna and the holy hot springs at Janki Chatti are Yamunotri's main draws.
The revered goddess Yamuna is known as Yami in the Vedas. She is Yama's (the deity of death) twin sister and Sun's (the goddess of life) daughter. A dip in the Yamuna's holy waters is thought to wash away all sins and guard against an early or painful death. Yamuna Devi (the goddess) holds high positions of divinity in Hindu mythology as a result of these powerful connotations.
According to legend, Lord Hanuman put out the fires on Ravana's tail in the swift waters of the Yamuna close to Banderpooch after burning his Lanka. Because of this, the peak is known as Bander's (monkey) Pooch's (tail's) or the monkey's tail. Another story claims that Asit Muni, a famous sage, lived alone in Yamunotri. The Muni used to take baths in both the Yamuna and the Ganga, but due to his old age, he was unable to travel to Gangotri. When he became aware of his issue, a Ganga stream began to run next to the Yamuna stream.
The best months to visit Yamunotri are May, June, September, and November. The temperature is pleasant at this time of year, ideal for sightseeing and temple visits. The summers are mild, whereas the winters are cold and covered in snow. Depending on the time of year, it is recommended to bring light or thick woollens.It is not advised to travel during the monsoon season owing to the possibility of landslides, floods, and other weather-related problems. Winter is not the best time to travel to Chota Char Dham because of the extremely low temperatures and the amount of snow that falls.
One of the top tourist destinations in Uttarakhand is Yamunotri. If you are visiting, be sure to see these Yamunotri tourist attractions.
The sacred site of Goddess Yamuna is located on a side of Banderpoonch Parbat, not far from the base of Kalind Parbat (a mountain).Yamunotri Temple, which is tucked away in the daunting Himalayas, is said to have been built in 1839 by Naresh Sudarshan Shah, the monarch of Tehri. Believers are sufficiently awed by the temple's spectacular surroundings to make it one of the Chota Char Dham pilgrimage sites. The Yamuna River shoots down from one side of the temple, which is home to a statue of the goddess Yamuna made of black marble. Ganga Devi also finds her place in a white stone along the Yamuna. Devotees can walk to Yamunotri Temple because it is close by. The starting point for the walk to Yamunotri Temple is Janki Chatti. A pony or palanquin may be rented at the base camp if you are unable to hike or trek for 6 miles. There is also a helicopter service from Dehradun to Yamunotri. The closest helipad is located at Kharsali, which is conveniently connected to Janki Chatti by road.
As winter approaches, the Yamuna shrine closes its doors on Yama Dwitiya (second day after Diwali or on Bhai Dooj). Devi's winter residence is the hamlet of Kharsali, where she travels in a palanquin and spends the whole winter season. During Akshaya Tritiya, which occurs in April or May, the goddess returns to bless Yamunotri once again. The Yamunotri shrine's closing and opening ceremonies are created by festivities, complex rituals, and vedic chanting.
Many hot springs are located quite close to the Yamuna Devi temple; the Surya Kund is the most notable of these. It contains the scalding hot water when it emerges from the mountain's cracks. People cook grains and potatoes while tying them in a fabric, preferably muslin, as a devotional sacrifice to Goddess Yamuna. Here, the temperature may reach 190ьз╕F.
A reddish-brown rock near the Surya Kund must be worshiped before Yamuna Maa, the main deity, may be honoured.According to the Skanda Purana, one can achieve spiritual emancipation by just touching the holy rock.
Janki Chatti is a peaceful, tucked-away village in the heart of Uttarakhand, often the first stop for pilgrims on their way to the sacred Yamunotri Temple. It’s a charming little place, perched at an altitude of 2,370 meters, surrounded by nature’s beauty. The village is known for its natural hot springs, where you can relax before continuing the journey ahead. For those headed to Yamunotri, the 5-kilometer trek from Janki Chatti is an unforgettable experience, filled with scenic beauty and spiritual serenity. Whether you’re here for the pilgrimage or simply to enjoy the peaceful surroundings, Janki Chatti offers a calm and refreshing pause before the adventure continues.
Kharsali is a peaceful village, located just a short distance from Janki Chatti, which serves as a serene stop before reaching the Yamunotri temple. It’s known for its spiritual and natural beauty, making it an important part of the journey for pilgrims. and The final village in the area, one kilometer away from Janki Chatti, is Kharsali. There is a three-story Shiva temple there with carved stone walls. Another interesting feature is the elaborate woodwork Kharsali is also famous for its traditional wooden houses, which display remarkable craftsmanship. The detailed woodwork in the village’s structures gives a sense of timeless beauty and is a nod to the architectural traditions that have been passed down for generations.
Saptarishi Kund is a peaceful, beautiful lake located in the mountains of Uttarakhand, near Yamunotri Temple. It is about 7 kilometers away from the temple and is considered the true source of the Yamuna River. This lake is very special because it’s surrounded by tall mountains and is often covered in ice during the colder months, adding to its magical and serene atmosphere.
The name "Saptarishi" comes from seven ancient sages, called "Rishis," who are believed to have meditated by this lake. This makes the place religious for Hindu devotees, especially pilgrims looking for spirituality. One of the famous thing about this lake is the Brahma lotus, a beautiful flower that grows in the cold water and is considered religious, symbolizing purity.
Reaching Saptarishi Kund requires a tough trek, but the breathtaking beauty and peacefulness make it all worth it. The lake’s spiritual significance and natural beauty make it a memorable destination for travelers seeking both adventure and a quiet place to reflect.
The trip to Dodi Tal begins in Hanuman Chatti, which is situated at the meeting point of the Hanuman Ganga and Yamuna rivers. Additionally, lodging is accessible here.
The Tapta Kunda, where pilgrims take a wash before entering the temple, and the Draupadi Kunda are two other points of interest in Yamunotri. Hindu mythology states that pilgrims who make this journey with the highest purity and dedication are freed from the cycle of life and death.
Dehradun has the closest airport to Yamunotri. Fly into Jolly Grant Airport from any major Indian city.
There is no direct route to Yamunotri from the road. However, buses go from Rishikesh, Mussoorie, Uttarkashi, Gangotri, Badkot, Haridwar, and Dehradun to Hanuman Chatti. After that, you have two options: either walk the 14 miles on foot or rent some horses and palanquins.
Rishikesh, 200 kilometers away through Narendranagar and Haridwar, has the closest railhead.
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